Mural of Sanda Dia Sidney Cortez, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Belgium ・ Class justice

How to get away with murder

29 February 2024

Sanda Dia was a 20-year-old student in the third year of his engineering degree when he decided to join a fraternity. In the obligatory hazing to join the club, his fellow students had forced him to drink copious amounts of alcohol and fish oil, dig a hole in the freezing cold while wet and half-naked, and eat a live goldfish. After two days in hospital, Dia died from salt toxicity in what seems to be a case of class discrimination.

As the students were prosecuted over his death, they remained unnamed by the court and media. Their identities were protected in the name of their promising careers; as sons of judges and politicians, many of them were on track to become doctors and lawyers. Some of the convicts had family connections in the Antwerp court, which ultimately decided on their fate.

Every single one of the eighteen complicit students avoided prison. They were given a €400 fine and 200 to 300 hours of community service.

Outrage grew across the country, with many claiming it was a typical case of class justice: selective justice that disadvantages someone who isn’t part of the ruling class and favours those who do belong to it.

A YouTuber decided to take justice into his own hands. Nathan Vandergunst, known online as Acid, exposed the identities of some of the fraternity members in a video. One of them took Vandergunst to court for defamation. The court ordered him to pay €20,000 in provisional damages and gave him a suspended prison sentence of three months.


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